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What effect does general purpose cutting fluid have on the machining accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece during the cutting process?

Publish Time: 2024-04-05
General purpose cutting fluid plays a vital role in the cutting process. It not only affects the life and cutting efficiency of cutting tools, but also has a profound impact on the machining accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece.

First of all, general purpose cutting fluid can effectively reduce friction and heat during the cutting process, and reduce thermal deformation of the workpiece caused by high temperature. This helps maintain the geometric shape and dimensional accuracy of the workpiece and improves machining accuracy. At the same time, the cooling effect of the cutting fluid can also prevent the tool from being damaged due to overheating during the cutting process, thereby ensuring the stability of the cutting process.

Secondly, general purpose cutting fluid has good lubrication properties, which can reduce the friction between the cutting tool and the workpiece, reduce the cutting force, and make the cutting process smoother. This helps reduce vibration and impact during the cutting process, avoid deformation or cracks in the workpiece due to uneven stress, and further improve processing accuracy.

In addition, general purpose cutting fluid can effectively remove metal chips and impurities generated during the cutting process, keeping the cutting area clean. This helps reduce scratches and wear during cutting and improves the surface quality of the workpiece. At the same time, the anti-rust properties of the cutting fluid can also prevent the workpiece from rusting during processing and ensure the integrity of the workpiece surface.

However, it should be noted that the selection and use of general purpose cutting fluid needs to be determined based on the specific cutting material and workpiece requirements. Different cutting fluid compositions and properties may have different effects on the machining accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece. Therefore, in practical applications, it is necessary to select the appropriate cutting fluid according to the needs of cutting processing and strictly follow the instructions for use to ensure the quality and efficiency of cutting processing.

In summary, general purpose cutting fluid has an important impact on the machining accuracy and surface quality of the workpiece during the cutting process. Through reasonable selection and use of cutting fluid, the accuracy and surface quality of cutting can be effectively improved, providing a strong guarantee for industrial production.
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